This list of articles is an entirely unscientific selection and is simply intended as a beginning.  Please e-mail me identifying additional articles dealing with Praprotnik.  I will be happy to include almost any published article, comment or note that a visitor thinks would be appropriate as well as unpublished pieces.  Feel free to suggest your own work.  Please include the author's name, the citation, and (if available) a url link.  I intend to err on the side of inclusion. 

For articles about Monell and its progeny generally, see the Monell Bibliography Page.

 

Author	Title Citation	Year
Callahan, Robert A.	"Policymaker" Identification in a Section 1983 Cause of Action:  From Monell to Praprotnik; Problems Remaining 40 Drake L.Rev 149	1991
Comer, Steven E.	Municipal Liability Under Section 1983: The Rationale Underlying the Final Authority Doctrine 44 Vand. L. Rev. 341	1991
Cushman, Steven S.	Municipal Liability Under § 1983: Toward a New Definition of Municipal Policymaker 34 B.C. L. Rev. 693	1993
Gilles, Myriam E.	Breaking the Code of Silence: Rediscovering "Custom" in Section 1983 Municipal Liability 80 B.U.L.Rev 17	2000
Hansen,  Jack C.	Municipal Liability Under 42 U.S.C. §1983 and the Ratification Theory of City of St. Louis v. Praprotnik: An Analysis of Federal Circuit Treatment 27 J. Legis. 361	2001
Taylor, G. Flint	Municipal Liability Litigation in Police Misconduct Cases from Monroe to Praprotnik and Beyond 19 Cumb. L. Rev 447	1989
Welch, Terrence S. & Hofmeister, Kent S.	Praprotnik, Municipal Policy and Policymakers: The Supreme Court's Constriction of Municipal Liability 13 S. Ill. L. J 857	1989